Wynik wyszukiwania w bazie Polska Bibliografia Lekarska GBL

Zapytanie: TAKAHASHI
Liczba odnalezionych rekordów: 4



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Tytuł oryginału: Side clamp used during off-pump coronary artery bypass does not increase the risk of stroke.
Autorzy: Hirose Hitoshi, Amano Atsushi, Takahashi Akihito
Źródło: Med. Sci. Monitor 2002: 8 (4) s.CR235-CR240, tab., bibliogr. 13 poz.
Sygnatura GBL: 313,278

Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • chirurgia
  • kardiologia
  • neurologia

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca epidemiologiczna
  • tytuł obcojęzyczny

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • ludzie
  • dorośli 45-64 r.ż.
  • dorośli = 65 r.ż.
  • płeć męska
  • płeć żeńska

    Streszczenie angielskie: Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the incidence of stroke after off-pump AC bypass was lower than that after on-pump AC bypass. Material/Methods: A prospective study was performed with consecutive patients who underwent isolated AC bypass in the Shin-Tokyo Hospital Group between July 1, 1996 and December 31, 2001 AC bypass was defined as coronary artery bypass requiring proximal anastomoses onto the ascending aorta. The patietns were divided into two groups, depending on the use of cardiopulmonary bypass: on-pump and off-pump groups. Perioperative data were prospectively collected and the risk factors for postoperative stroke were investigated. Resutls: Preoperative comorbidiites were more frequent in the off-pump group. The number of distal anastomoses was not significantly different but the number of proximal anastomoses was significantly greater in the on-pump group than in the off-pump group. The incidence of postoperative stroke was 0.3 p.c. in the off-pump group and 2.0 p.c. in teh on-pump group. Significant risk factors influencing the occurrence of postoperative stroke included: use of cardiopulmonary bypass, age over 75, peripheral vascular disease, saphenous vein use, and postoperative atrial fibrillation. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the use of cardiopulmonary bypass, age over 75, and peripheral vascular disease were isolated predictors of postoperative stroke. Conclusions: The incidence of postoperative stroke was lower in the off-pump group than in the on-pump group, even though the side clamp was applied to the ascending aorta for aortocoronary bypass. The use of side clamping for off-pump AC bypass does not increase the risk of postoperative stroke.

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    Tytuł oryginału: Microtubule associated protein (Tau) gene variability in patients with frontotemporal dementia.
    Autorzy: Kowalska Anna, Takahashi Keikichi, Kozubski Wojciech, Tabira Takeshi
    Źródło: Folia Neuropathol. 2002: 40 (1) s.1-5, il., tab., bibliogr. 27 poz.
    Sygnatura GBL: 304,961

    Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • genetyka
  • neurologia

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca kazuistyczna
  • tytuł obcojęzyczny

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • ludzie
  • dorośli 45-64 r.ż.
  • dorośli = 65 r.ż.

    Streszczenie angielskie: Frontotemporal dementia represents up to 10 p.c. of all dementias and is, next to Alzheimer's disease and Lewy body disease, the third most common cause of degenerative dementia. The term "frontotemporal dementia" covers a range of conditions, icluding Pick's diseases, frontal lobe degenration and dementia associated with motor neurone disease. Neuropathologically FTD is characterised by atrophy of the frontal and temporal lobes of the cerebral cortex, often with additional subcortical changes. Both familial and more frequently sporadic forms of FTD can be recognised. Recently, mutations in the microtubule-associated protein (tau) gene have been found in families with frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromoseme 17 (FTDP-17). The identification of mutations in the tau gene indicates that the protein plays a central role in the process of neurodegeneration. Epidemiology of frontotemporal dementias in Poland remains still unknown. A prevalence of tau mutations among Polish patients has not been established yet. Here, we report results of a mutational analysis of the tau gene among FTD patients. No pathogenic mutation was found in the analysed sample. The study confirmed that the frequency of tau mutations is very low and depends strongly on the clinical criteria used to select patients. Mutations in the tau gene account only for a small number of FTD cases with a clear autosomal dominant pattern of disease inheritance. Therefore there should exist additional genetic and non-genetic factors contributing to the pathogenesis of both familial (linked and non-linked to chromosome 17) and sporadic forms of FTD.

    3/4

    Tytuł oryginału: Proteolysis of CD14 on human gingival fibroblasts by arginine-specific cysteine proteinases from Porphyromonas gingivalis leading to down-regulation of lipopolysaccharide-induced interleukin-8 production.
    Autorzy: Tada Hiroyuki, Sugawara Shunji, Nemoto Eiji, Takahashi Nobuhiro, Imamura Takahisa, Potempa Jan, Travis James, Shimauchi Hidetoshi, Takada Haruhiko
    Źródło: Infect. Immun. 2002: 70 (6) s.3304-3307, il., tab., bibliogr. 39 poz.
    Sygnatura GBL: 305,564

    Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • stomatologia
  • immunologia
  • mikrobiologia

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca opublikowana za granicą
  • tytuł obcojęzyczny

    Streszczenie angielskie: Arginine-specific cysteine proteinases (gingipains-R) from periodontopathic Porphyromonas gingivalis cleaved CD14, a bacterial pattern recognition receptor, on human gingival fibroblasts (HGF). Consequently, gingipains-R reduced lipopolysaccharide-induced interleukin-8 production by HGF, indicating that gingipains-R inhibited CD14-dependent HGF activation and are involved in immune evasion by the bacterium in periodontal tissues.

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    Tytuł oryginału: A novel mutation at position +11 in the intron following exon 10 of the tau gene in FTDP-17.
    Autorzy: Kowalska Anna, Hasegawa Masato, Miyamoto Katsuichi, Akiguchi Ichiro, Ikemoto Akito, Takahashi Keikichi, Araki Wataru, Tabira Takeshi
    Źródło: J. Appl. Genet. 2002: 43 (4) s.535-543, il., tab., bibliogr. s. 542-543
    Sygnatura GBL: 305,055

    Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • psychiatria i psychologia
  • genetyka
  • neurologia

    Typ dokumentu:
  • komunikat
  • tytuł obcojęzyczny

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • ludzie

    Streszczenie angielskie: Mutations in the microtubule-associated tau gene are responsible for frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP-17). A reduced ability of the mutated microtubule-associated tau protein to interact with microtubules causes microtubule destabilization leading to deleterious effects on axonal transport and the formation of tau filaments. Here, we describe a new mutation of the tau gene, a T - C transition at position +11 of the intron following exon 10 (T - C3'E10 + 11) in the family showing frontotemporal dementia with very early age of onset (the first decade of proband's life). The T - C 3'E10 + 11 mutation caused a large increase in the proportion of transcripts containing exon 10 detected by exon-trapping analysis. Our study confirmed that the T - C 3'E10 + 11 mutation as the other 5' splice site mutations of tau exon 10, modifies alternative splicing of exon 10.

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