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Tytuł oryginału:
Rola dyschromatopsji we wczesnej diagnostyce retinopatii cukrzycowej.
Tytuł angielski:
The role of color vision disturbances in diagnostics of early diabetic retinopathy.
Autorzy:
Mulak
Małgorzata,
Reniewska
Barbara,
Kostuś
Ewa,
Balcewicz
Arnold,
Misiuk-Hojło
Marta
Źródło:
Klin. Oczna 2002: 104 (3/4) s.249-251, tab., bibliogr. 17 poz., sum.
Sygnatura GBL:
301,280
Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
okulistyka
Typ dokumentu:
praca kliniczna
Wskaźnik treści:
ludzie
dzieci 6-12 r.ż.
dzieci 13-18 r.ż.
płeć męska
płeć żeńska
Streszczenie angielskie:
Purpose: The evaluations of color vision sensitivity in children with type I diabetes mellitus without retinopathy. Material and method: We examined 96 young patients. They was divided into three groups: I: 35 children from 7 to 16 years old with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus duration of 1 - 8 years, II: 30 children with type I diabetes lasting more then 8 years, III - 31 non - diabetic subjects as a control - matched for age and sex, without visual or systemic symptoms. THe examinations of colour vision sensitivity wer done with the IF - 2AII - color Anomaloscope. In all cases were tested the dynamic blue- gree equation of Moreland and two variables were determined: setting (matching) range (SR), calculated mid point (matching mid point) (CMP). Results: In the blue - green equation setting range (SR) was significantly (p 0.01) enlarged in the II group (diabetes mellitus duration 8 years) and calculated mid point (CMP) was shifted but no significant. The results indicate a diminution of the colour discriminating sensitivyt in the short wavelength half of the visible spectrum and diminution of the blue cone sensitivity in early diabetic retinopathy. Conclusions: Blue - green colour vision testing with the anomaloscope may serve as an additonal test in the diagnosis of early diabetic retinopathy in children without vascular changes at the eye fundus.
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