Wynik wyszukiwania w bazie Polska Bibliografia Lekarska GBL

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Tytuł oryginału: Is acute hepatitis B still a nosocomially-acquired infection in Poland? A case-controlled study of transmission routes in a hospital sample.
Autorzy: Chlabicz Sławomir, Grzeszczuk Anna, Pytel Barbara, Prokopowicz Danuta
Źródło: Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 2002: 34 (11) s.808-810, tab., bibliogr. 9 poz.
Sygnatura GBL: 305,538

Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • gastroenterologia
  • choroby zakaźne

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca epidemiologiczna
  • praca opublikowana za granicą
  • tytuł obcojęzyczny

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • ludzie

    Streszczenie angielskie: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of medically linked risk factors for acute HBV infection in the Podlasie region of North-Eastern Poland. The records of 107 adult patients and 214 age- and sex-matched controls hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases, Białystok, Podlasie Region during the period 1997-2000 with the diagnosis of acute hepatitis B were reviewed. On multivariate analysis, household contact with hepatitis B [odds ratio (OR) = 18.0, 95 p.c. confidence interval (CI) 2.0 - 165.5] and a history of injections (OR = 2.7, 95 p.c. CI 1.5 - 4.7) in the preceding 6 months were independently associated with acute HBV infection. In conclusion, our data indicate that despite a significant decline in the incidence of hepatitis B, injections are still involved in the spread of HBV in Poland.

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