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Tytuł oryginału: Społeczno-ideowe aspekty medycyny i nauk przyrodniczych XVIII-XX wieku
Opracowanie edytorskie: Płonka-Syroka Bożena (red.).
Źródło: - Wrocław, Oficyna Wydaw. Arboretum 2002, 524 s. : il., tab., bibliogr. 6 poz., 24 cm.
Seria: Studia z Dziejów Kultury Medycznej 5
Sygnatura GBL: 738,428

Typ dokumentu:
  • praca historyczna

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • historia XVIII wieku
  • historia XIX wieku
  • historia XX wieku

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    Tytuł oryginału: Inspiracje antypozytywistyczne w europejskiej historiografii medycyny w XX stuleciu.
    Tytuł angielski: Anti-positivist inspiration in European medical historiography in the 20th century.
    Autorzy: Płonka-Syroka Bożena
    Źródło: Med. Nowoż. 2002: 9 (1/2) s.5-41, sum., Zsfg
    Sygnatura GBL: 306,463

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca historyczna

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • historia nowożytna
  • historia XX wieku

    Streszczenie angielskie: The article presents the most important anti-positivist (the neo-romantic, socio-cultural and relativistic) currents in 20th century European medical historiography. The author discusses the genesis of the anti-positivist opposition in medical historiography, starting with a presentation of the main points of the positivist programme, and shows the reasons behind the earlier broad reception of this programme by medical historians from the medical profession. The author attributes the emergence of an anti-positivist opposition in this milieu mainly to the medical progress which occured in the first half of the 20th century and which induced some doctors, engaged in research into medical history, to reject the positivist model of teaching and replace it with another. This factor played a leading role in the formation of the socio-cultered and relativist currents. According to the author, the second important factor in the birth of this opposition is the 20th century progress in the methodology of historical research, which freed itself from the constraints of positivist scientism as the only acceptable method of interpreting facts. The author also discusses the socio-cultural and political conditions which led to the formation and spread of the neo-romantic movementic solely in Germany. The article presents the programme principles and the most important representatives of anti-positivist currents in European (mainly German)...

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