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Tytuł oryginału: Assessment of the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia, by serum ferritin, in pregnant women of Southern Iran.
Autorzy: Karimi Mehran, Kadivar Raheem, Yarmohammadi Hooman
Źródło: Med. Sci. Monitor 2002: 8 (7) s.CR488-CR492, tab., bibliogr. 30 poz.
Sygnatura GBL: 313,278

Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • ginekologia i położnictwo
  • hematologia

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca epidemiologiczna
  • tytuł obcojęzyczny

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • ludzie
  • płeć żeńska
  • ciąża

    Streszczenie angielskie: Background: Iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) is a public health problem in the developing and even industrialized countries. Pregnant women and children under 5 years of age are among the high-risk population. Our main objectives in this study were to obtain the prevalence of IDA in pregnant women by routine methods and by serum ferritin. Material/Methods: We analysed the blood of 270 healthy pregnant mothers, 16 weeks of gestational age. A series of determinations were conducted to determine haemoglobin concentration (Hb); red blood cells count (RBC); serum ferritina and other indexes. Then a questionnaire for epidemiolgoical data, type of diet, level of education, laboratory data, etc. was filled. Results: The mean values (SD) of haematological indexes were as follows: Hb 12.07 ń 1.5 g/dl; serum ferritin 24.87 ń 19.32 ng/ml; mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) 31.9 ń 1.4 g/dl; mean corpuscular volume (MCV) 82.2 ń 9 fl and mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) 26.4 ń 3.2 pg. 28.5 p.c. of the subjects were anaemic at the time of the study according to serum ferritin (SF 12 ng/ml) and 16.7 p.c. fo the mothers had low serum Haemoglobin (Hb 11 g/dl) (P - 0.005). There was a positive correlation (r = 0.76; P = 0.01) between Hb concentration and serum ferritin levels. Conclusion: The prevalence of IDA was 28.5 p.c., which is the same as teh prevalence found in other developing coutnries (25-35 p.c.). This shows that in southern Iran we are still far behind the health status in the industrialized countries (5-8 p.c.).

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