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Tytuł oryginału: Prognostic value of echocardiography in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
Tytuł polski: Idiopatyczna kardiomiopatia rozstrzeniowa. Znaczenie rokownicze badania echokardiograficznego.
Autorzy: Drożdż Jarosław, Krzemińska-Pakuła Maria, Jencek Renata, Rau Magdalena, Plewka Michał, Ciesielczyk Michał, Zwierzak Marcin, Kasprzak Jarosław D.
Źródło: Kardiol. Pol. 2002: 56 (3) s.291-299, il., tab., bibliogr. 31 poz. - Tekst równol. w jęz. pol.
Sygnatura GBL: 313,397

Hasła klasyfikacyjne GBL:
  • kardiologia

    Typ dokumentu:
  • praca kliniczna

    Wskaźnik treści:
  • ludzie
  • dorośli 19-44 r.ż.
  • dorośli 45-64 r.ż.
  • płeć męska
  • płeć żeńska

    Streszczenie angielskie: Bacground. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCMS) is a primary myocardial disorder of unknown cause. Twodimensional echocardiograpchy plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of this condition. Aim. To evaluate the prognostic value of echocardiographic parameters obtained during the first presentation of patients diagnosed with DCM. Methods. The study group consisted of 77 consecutive patients with DCM (mean age 49 ń 9 years, 82 p.c. males) with left ventricular enlargement 2.7 cm/mý and reduced ejection fraction 40 p.c. without any concomitant cardiac or extracardiac disorders. Transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiographic and echo-Doppler parameters were measured while at rest. Results. During the mean ffollow-up of 63 ń 7 months (range 49-75 months) 30 (39 p.c.) patients died and 5 (6 p.c.) underwent successful heart transplantation. In the univariate analysis the following echocardiographic variables were significantly predictive of poor outcome: larger left ventricular diastolic (p = 0.007) and systolic dimensins (p = 0.003), lower fractional shortening (p = 0.01) and ejection fraction (p = 0.02), larger left ventricular mass (p = 0.003) and left atrial dimension (p 0.001) as well as higher grade of mitral (p 0.001) and tricuspid regurgitation (p 0.001). Using multivariate regression analysis, only the grade of tricuspid regurgitation (p= 0.005) and left atrial dimension (p = 0.017) were found to have an independent association with mortality or need for transplantation. The relative risk and 95 p.c. confidence intervals were 1.7...

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